It is commonly said that a girl turns into a woman when her menstrual cycle begins. It is at the time when a girl gains puberty that her secondary sexual characteristics also start to develop such as growing of breasts, change in body shape, growth of pubic hair etc. The menstrual cycles stop at the menopause, which happens around the age of 50. That is the time when women are no longer able to be pregnant, and in other words, lose their fertility.
Having menstrual cycles is a part of being a woman, and is a natural process that every woman has to face. Only times when a woman does not get her menstrual cycles is when she is pregnant. Sometimes, some women also take certain medicines that delay their period. And there are times when the body faces severe hormonal problems, under which case the menstrual cycle stops. All these cases when the menstrual cycle gets affected and does not occur are referred to as Amenorrhea.
While pregnancy is the most common and a healthy reason for no menstrual periods, other reasons causing Amenorrhea or absent menstruation can be dangerous ones. For instance, hormonal imbalances are not good for the body, and if today they are affecting your menstrual cycle, chances are that in some time they would be affecting other internal systems of your body too which can lead to severe problems later on.
Whenever you face severe abdominal discomfort, or your periods start to get excessively delayed, it is time that you have a check-up done with a doctor. Several incidents of delayed periods and then later on no periods are the most common conditions faced by patients with Amenorrhea.
In terms of treatment, the main motive is to work on bringing back the hormonal balance in the body so that the cycle automatically corrects itself. Being a victim of Amenorrhea or no menstruation means losing your fertility, which is not a healthy thing. It means that you can have problems in intercourse, and you will also be devoid of pregnancy. Most women wait for the joy of a baby and look forward to being pregnant, and if you do not want any complications, then it is best that you do not neglect your condition of Amenorrhea and get it checked as soon as possible.
Progesterone supplements are the most common way of treating patients with Amenorrhea. They aim at bringing back the hormonal balance in the body. Then there is also Gonadotropin Therapy which induces the ovulation in patients for whom infertility has been found to be irreversible with all other methods. The hormone replacement therapy also works as a treatment. The main aim behind this therapy is to have the endocrine functioning back to normal.
Curing Amenorrhea is important because the monthly menstrual cycle with bleeding forms a healthy process, which if disrupted stops the discharge of that bleeding and carries with it the risk of Uterine Cancer.